Citing the Bible in APA fashion requires consideration to particular pointers to make sure consistency and accuracy in educational and scholarly writing. The Bible, as a sacred textual content, holds a singular place in quotation practices, and adhering to APA’s requirements ensures correct attribution and permits readers to simply find and confirm the cited materials.
When referencing the Bible within the textual content of your writing, use the abbreviation “Bible” adopted by the related e book, chapter, and verse (e.g., Bible, John 3:16). For the primary point out of a specific Bible model, embrace the total title in parentheses after “Bible” (e.g., Bible (New Worldwide Model), John 3:16). Subsequent references to the identical model can use the abbreviation “(NIV)” (e.g., Bible (NIV), John 3:17). If no particular model is talked about, use the abbreviation “NRSV” for the New Revised Customary Model, which is the default model for APA fashion.
Within the reference listing, listing the Bible entry underneath “Holy Bible.” Embrace the publication date, writer, and placement (e.g., Holy Bible, New Revised Customary Model. (2008). Nashville: Thomas Nelson). If you’re citing a particular translation or version, embrace that info as properly (e.g., Holy Bible, New Worldwide Model. (2011). Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan). By following these pointers, you possibly can guarantee correct and constant quotation of the Bible in your educational or scholarly work.
Understanding the APA Formatting System
The American Psychological Affiliation (APA) fashion is a extensively used quotation and formatting system within the social sciences, together with psychology, training, and nursing. When citing the Bible in APA fashion, it is very important comply with particular pointers to make sure consistency and readability in your analysis paper or different educational work.
The APA formatting system is designed to offer a transparent and constant option to current info in written paperwork. It contains pointers for:
- Citations: Find out how to cite sources within the textual content and within the reference listing
- References: Find out how to format the reference listing on the finish of the doc
- Headings: Find out how to use headings and subheadings to arrange the doc
- Tables and figures: Find out how to format tables and figures
- Web page format: Find out how to arrange the margins, font, and spacing of the doc
By following the APA formatting system, you possibly can make sure that your analysis paper or different educational work is well-organized, simple to learn, and correctly cited.
| Ingredient | Info |
|---|---|
| Bible Model | Embrace the precise model of the Bible used, such because the New Worldwide Model (NIV), English Customary Model (ESV), or King James Model (KJV). |
| Quotation Format | In-text citations ought to embrace the e book, chapter, and verse quantity(s) of the passage being referenced. For instance: (Genesis 1:1) |
| Reference Listing Entry | The reference listing entry ought to embrace the next info:
|
Selecting the Appropriate Bible Model
When citing the Bible in APA fashion, it’s essential to specify the precise Bible model you’re utilizing. It’s because totally different variations might have variations in wording and group. Listed below are some pointers for choosing the suitable Bible model:
Take into account the Goal of Your Quotation
The aim of your quotation will decide probably the most appropriate Bible model. For educational or scholarly writing, it’s typically beneficial to make use of a extensively accepted and revered model, such because the New Revised Customary Model (NRSV) or the English Customary Model (ESV). These variations are identified for his or her accuracy and readability.
Examine for Model Information Preferences
If you’re submitting your work to a particular journal or publication, confer with their fashion information for any particular necessities relating to Bible variations. Some publications might have preferences for explicit variations or editions.
Select a Constant Model
If you’re citing from a number of passages of the Bible, preserve consistency through the use of the identical model all through your work. This ensures accuracy and avoids confusion to your readers.
Citing the Whole Bible
To quote the whole Bible in an APA format, comply with these steps:
- Within the textual content, use the next format:
(Bible, [year of publication]). - Within the reference listing, embrace the next info:
- Title: Bible
- Publication 12 months: Use the 12 months of the precise version you’re utilizing.
- Writer: Listing the title of the writer.
- Location: Put “N/A” because the Bible has no particular location of publication.
- Instance:
(Bible, 2021). Zondervan. N/A.
Citing Particular Books, Chapters, and Verses from the Bible
To quote a particular e book, chapter, and verse from the Bible, comply with these steps:
- Within the textual content, use the next format:
- Within the reference listing, embrace the next info:
- Title: Bible
- Publication 12 months: Use the 12 months of the precise version you’re utilizing.
- Writer: Listing the title of the writer.
- Location: Put “N/A” because the Bible has no particular location of publication.
- Instance:
(E-book [chapter]:[verse], [year of publication]).
(Genesis 1:1, 2021). Zondervan. N/A.
| E-book | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Genesis | Gen. |
| Exodus | Exod. |
| Leviticus | Lev. |
| Numbers | Num. |
| Deuteronomy | Deut. |
| Joshua | Josh. |
| Judges | Judg. |
| Ruth | Ruth |
| 1 Samuel | 1 Sam. |
| 2 Samuel | 2 Sam. |
| 1 Kings | 1 Kings |
| 2 Kings | 2 Kings |
| 1 Chronicles | 1 Chr. |
| 2 Chronicles | 2 Chr. |
| Ezra | Ezra |
| Nehemiah | Neh. |
| Esther | Esth. |
| Job | Job |
| Psalms | Ps. |
| Proverbs | Prov. |
| Ecclesiastes | Eccl. |
| Music of Solomon | Music |
| Isaiah | Isa. |
| Jeremiah | Jer. |
| Lamentations | Lam. |
| Ezekiel | Ezek. |
| Daniel | Dan. |
| Hosea | Hos. |
| Joel | Joel |
| Amos | Amos |
| Obadiah | Obad. |
| Jonah | Jonah |
| Micah | Mic. |
| Nahum | Nah. |
| Habakkuk | Hab. |
| Zephaniah | Zeph. |
| Haggai | Hag. |
| Zechariah | Zech. |
| Malachi | Mal. |
| Matthew | Matt. |
| Mark | Mark |
| Luke | Luke |
| John | John |
| Acts | Acts |
| Romans | Rom. |
| 1 Corinthians | 1 Cor. |
| 2 Corinthians | 2 Cor. |
| Galatians | Gal. |
| Ephesians | Eph. |
| Philippians | Phil. |
| Colossians | Col. |
| 1 Thessalonians | 1 Thess. |
| 2 Thessalonians | 2 Thess. |
| 1 Timothy | 1 Tim. |
| 2 Timothy | 2 Tim. |
| Titus | Titus |
| Philemon | Philem. |
| Hebrews | Heb. |
| James | James |
| 1 Peter | 1 Pet. |
| 2 Peter | 2 Pet. |
| 1 John | 1 John |
| 2 John | 2 John |
| 3 John | 3 John |
| Jude | Jude |
| Revelation | Rev. |
Citing a Particular E-book of the Bible
When citing a particular e book of the Bible, the next format ought to be used:
- E-book Title, Chapter:Verse (Model, Yr).
For instance, to quote the verse “To start with, God created the heavens and the earth” (Genesis 1:1) from the New Worldwide Model of the Bible printed in 1984, the quotation can be:
| Quotation Format |
|---|
| Genesis 1:1 (NIV, 1984). |
When citing a number of books of the Bible, separate every quotation with a semicolon:
| Quotation Format |
|---|
| Genesis 1:1 (NIV, 1984); Exodus 20:1-5 (NIV, 1984). |
If a spread of verses is being cited, use a hyphen between the primary and final verse:
| Quotation Format |
|---|
| Genesis 1:1-3 (NIV, 1984). |
When citing a particular chapter or verse with out a particular model, the next format could also be used:
| Quotation Format |
|---|
| Gen. 1:1. |
| Genesis 1. |
Notice that the abbreviations for the books of the Bible are usually three letters lengthy:
| E-book | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Genesis | Gen. |
| Exodus | Exod. |
| Leviticus | Lev. |
| Numbers | Num. |
| Deuteronomy | Deut. |
Citing a Particular Chapter or Verse
When citing a particular chapter or verse from the Bible, embrace the e book title, chapter quantity, and verse quantity. For instance:
In-text quotation:
(John 3:16)
Reference listing entry:
Bible. (n.d.). Bible Gateway. Retrieved from https://www.biblegateway.com/
Chapter Solely
Use the abbreviation “ch.” earlier than the chapter quantity. For instance:
In-text quotation:
(Genesis ch. 1)
Reference listing entry:
Bible. (n.d.). Bible Gateway. Retrieved from https://www.biblegateway.com/
Verse Solely
Use the abbreviation “v.” earlier than the verse quantity. For instance:
In-text quotation:
(Proverbs 3:5)
Reference listing entry:
Bible. (n.d.). Bible Gateway. Retrieved from https://www.biblegateway.com/
Vary of Verses
Use a hyphen to separate the start and ending verse numbers. For instance:
In-text quotation:
(Matthew 5:1-12)
Reference listing entry:
Bible. (n.d.). Bible Gateway. Retrieved from https://www.biblegateway.com/
E-book, Chapter, and Verse
Embrace all three parts with none punctuation in between. For instance:
In-text quotation:
(Genesis 1:1)
Reference listing entry:
Bible. (n.d.). Bible Gateway. Retrieved from https://www.biblegateway.com/
Citing a Passage from the Bible
When citing a passage from the Bible in APA fashion, it’s important to incorporate the next info:
- E-book abbreviation: The usual abbreviation for the e book of the Bible from which the passage is taken.
- Chapter quantity: The chapter quantity from which the passage is taken.
- Verse quantity(s): The verse quantity or vary of verse numbers the place the passage is situated.
- Model (non-obligatory): If you’re citing from a particular model of the Bible, embrace the model title in parentheses after the verse quantity.
Inside your textual content, you possibly can comply with these normal codecs:
In-text citations:
When referring to a particular Bible passage, embrace the e book abbreviation, chapter, and verse(s) in parentheses, as seen within the following instance.
(Gen. 1:1)
In a reference listing:
Bible citations don’t require entries within the reference listing.
Exceptions:
There are a couple of exceptions to those normal pointers:
- If you’re citing a number of passages from the identical e book, you possibly can abbreviate the e book title after the primary quotation.
- If you’re citing a spread of verses, use a touch to separate the start and ending verse numbers.
- If you’re citing a passage that spans a number of chapters, embrace the chapter numbers separated by a colon (:) and the verse numbers separated by a touch.
Instance:
The next desk supplies examples of APA-style Bible citations:
Instance Description (Gen. 1:1) The primary verse of the e book of Genesis (Gen. 1:1-5) The primary 5 verses of the e book of Genesis (Gen. 1:1-2:3) The primary three chapters of the e book of Genesis (Gen. abbr. Bible) The abbreviated e book title after the primary quotation (Gen. 1:1; 2:1) Two particular verses from totally different chapters Formatting In-Textual content Citations
When utilizing APA fashion to quote the Bible in your textual content, it’s worthwhile to embrace the e book, chapter, and verse quantity in parentheses after the quoted or paraphrased materials.
For instance:“To start with, God created the heavens and the earth” (Genesis 1:1).
Books of the Bible
The books of the Bible ought to be abbreviated utilizing the usual three-letter abbreviations. A whole listing of abbreviations might be discovered within the APA Publication Handbook.
Chapters and Verses
Chapters and verses ought to be separated by a colon (:). If you’re citing a spread of verses, use a hyphen (-) between the primary and final verse numbers. For instance:
(Matthew 5:1-10)
A number of Citations
If you’re citing a number of passages from the Bible in a single sentence, separate the citations with a semicolon (;). For instance:
(Genesis 1:1; Matthew 5:1-10)
Creating the Reference Listing Entry
To create a reference listing entry for the Bible, comply with these steps:
- Embrace the e book title. Use the shortened type of the e book names, resembling Gen. for Genesis, Exod. for Exodus, and Matt. for Matthew.
- Add the chapter and verse numbers. Separate the chapter and verse numbers with a colon, resembling Gen. 1:1 or Matt. 28:19-20.
- Exclude the phrase “verse” or “verses.” Don’t embrace the time period “verse” or “verses” when citing a particular verse or vary of verses.
- Spell out any numbers that come earlier than a verse quantity. For instance, write “First Corinthians 13:1” as an alternative of “1 Cor. 13:1.”
- Use parentheses for ranges of verses. To quote a spread of verses, use parentheses across the verse numbers, resembling Matt. 5:3-10.
- Embrace solely the verses which are instantly related. If you’re citing a passage that spans a number of chapters, embrace solely the related verses from every chapter.
- Use “f.” for the next verse. If you’re citing a verse and the next verse, use the abbreviation “f.” for the next verse, resembling Matt. 5:3f.
- Don’t embrace web page numbers. The Bible doesn’t have web page numbers, so don’t embrace them within the reference listing entry.
- Capitalize the primary and final phrases of e book names.
E-book Abbreviation E-book Title Gen. Genesis Exod. Exodus Matt. Matthew 1 Cor. First Corinthians Pattern Citations for the APA Model
When citing the Bible in APA fashion, use the e book abbreviation, adopted by interval, chapter quantity, and verse quantity. For instance:
Matthew 22.37
For a spread of verses, use a hyphen between the primary and final verse numbers:
Matthew 22.37-40
If citing a passage that spans a number of chapters, use a comma between the chapter numbers:
Matthew 22, 23
When citing a particular translation, embrace the interpretation in parentheses after the e book abbreviation:
Matthew 22.37 (NIV)
For Works with No Creator or Publication Date
Use “n.d.” (no date) rather than the publication date:
Matthew 22.37 (n.d.)
For Works with A number of Verses
Cite every verse individually, separated by semicolons:
Matthew 22.37; Mark 12.30-31; Luke 10.27
For Works with the Identical E-book and Chapter
Omit the e book abbreviation and chapter quantity for subsequent citations:
Matthew 22.37; 23.5; 24.14
For Works with the Identical Chapter and A number of Verses
Use “et al.” (and others) to point further verses:
Matthew 22.37; et al.
For Works with A number of Chapters and Verses
Use “and” to point consecutive verses inside a number of chapters:
Matthew 22.37 and 23.5
For Paraphrases
Use “paraphrase” rather than the verse quantity:
Matthew 22 paraphrase
For Quotations
Embrace the verse quantity after the citation in parentheses:
“Love your neighbor as your self” (Matthew 22.39)
Further Assets
Useful resource Hyperlink APA Quotation Information https://www.apastyle.org/learn/quick-guide-on-referencing-the-bible-in-apa-style LibGuides: Citing the Bible https://guides.library.utoronto.ca/c.php?g=363815&p=2443995 Further Concerns for Bible Citations
Citing Bible Passages with A number of Verses
When citing a passage with a number of verses, separate the verse numbers with hyphens (e.g., John 3:16-18). If the verses span a number of chapters, separate the chapter numbers with a colon (e.g., Genesis 1:1-2:3).
Citing Complete Chapters or Books
To quote a complete chapter, embrace the chapter quantity and the abbreviation “ch.” (e.g., Romans 8 ch.). To quote a complete e book, embrace solely the e book title (e.g., Ephesians).
Utilizing Ampersand (&) for A number of Authors
When citing a biblical passage with a number of authors, use the ampersand (&) to separate their names (e.g., Matthew, Mark, Luke, & John).
Citing Passages with Paraphrases
If you’re utilizing a paraphrase, point out it in brackets after the passage reference (e.g., John 3:16 [NIV]).
Citing Oblique References
If you’re referencing a biblical passage talked about in one other supply, embrace the title of the supply in parentheses after the passage reference (e.g., John 3:16 [as cited in Smith, 2020]).
Citing Quotations from the Bible
When quoting instantly from the Bible, embrace the passage reference after the citation in parentheses; for instance: “For God so beloved the world that he gave his one and solely Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish however have everlasting life” (John 3:16).
Utilizing Abbreviations for Bible Variations
When specifying the Bible model utilized in your quotation, use the next abbreviations: KJV (King James Model), NIV (New Worldwide Model), ESV (English Customary Model), NASB (New American Customary Bible), NKJV (New King James Model).
Bible Model Abbreviation King James Model KJV New Worldwide Model NIV English Customary Model ESV New American Customary Bible NASB New King James Model NKJV Find out how to Cite the Bible in APA
When citing the Bible in APA fashion, comply with these pointers:
**In-Textual content Quotation:**
For a direct quote, embrace the e book, chapter, and verse(s) in parentheses after the quote. For instance:
(Ephesians 2:8-9)
For a paraphrase or abstract, embrace the e book and chapter (or verse vary) in parentheses after the paraphrase. For instance:
(Ephesians 2)
**Reference Listing Entry:**
Within the reference listing, embrace the next info:
- The model of the Bible used (e.g., New Worldwide Model, King James Model)
- The abbreviated e book title
- The chapter (or verse vary, if citing a particular passage)
The format ought to be as follows:
**Model. (Date). **Abbreviations. **Chapter (or verse vary).**
For instance:
New Worldwide Model. (2011). Eph. 2:8-9
Individuals Additionally Ask About Find out how to Cite the Bible Apa
How do I cite the Bible with no creator?
For the reason that Bible has no particular creator, merely omit the creator info when citing it in APA fashion.
How do I cite a particular verse from the Bible?
In-text, embrace the e book, chapter, and verse(s) in parentheses after the quote or paraphrase. For instance:
(Genesis 1:1)
How do I cite a spread of verses from the Bible?
Use a hyphen to point a spread of verses. For instance:
(Matthew 5:1-10)
